How Do Shoe Sizes Differ Between Countries?

If you have ever tried to shop for shoes online, you may have noticed that, in addition to different brands having different measurements for their sizes, shoe sizing standards also vary by country. But whether you’re a size 7, 38, 5, or 24 (which are all, more or less, the same size), it may be worth knowing more about these numbers. In the United States, shoe sizes generally increase in standard increments of a third of an inch. In the UK, an adult’s shoe size can be estimated by measuring the length of the foot, multiplying it by three, and then subtracting 25. In Europe, shoe sizes increase by increments of two-thirds of a centimeter. If all these numbers are making your head spin - you’re not alone. Finding the right size shoe can be difficult work. In a brick and mortar store, a sales associate can often help you find the right shoe size by measuring your feet, and you should always try on shoes and make sure that they fit comfortably before you commit to wearing them. A podiatrist can further assist you by suggesting specific features of shoes, such as extra padding or a wider toe box, that would best meet your foot health needs. For more information about finding the right shoes for you, consult with a podiatrist. 

Getting the right shoe size is an important part of proper foot health. Seek the assistance of Cary Golub, DPM from New York. Our doctor will provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Getting the Right Shoe Size

There are many people who wear shoes that are the incorrect size, negatively affecting their feet and posture. Selecting the right shoes is not a difficult process, so long as you keep several things in mind when it comes to choosing the right pair.

  • When visiting the shoe store, use the tools available to measure your foot.
  • Be sure there is ‘wiggle room’. There should be about an inch between your toes and the tip of your shoes.
  • Do not always assume you are the same size, as manufacturers run differently.
  • Purchase shoes later in the day, as your feet swell as the day progresses.
  • If a shoe is not comfortable, it is not suitable. Most shoes can’t be ‘broken in’, and comfort should be the ultimate goal when it comes to choosing the right pair of shoes

As our feet hold our body weight and keep us moving, it is important to treat them right. Picking the right pair of shoes can provide your feet comfort and mobility without pain.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Williston Park, and Long Beach, NY . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

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It's Time for Beautiful Feet

You don't need an excuse to have beautiful nails. Step outside without worrying about the appearance of your feet.

What Pain in the Bottom of the Foot Indicates

Because the feet are made up of 26 bones, 30 joints, and almost 100 muscles and ligaments, there are a variety of issues that can lead to foot pain. Pain at the bottom of the foot can indicate problems such as Plantar fasciitis, metatarsalgia, or neuropathy. Plantar fasciitis is the result of the plantar fascia, the band of tissue running along the bottom of the foot from the heel to the toes, becoming inflamed. Metatarsalgia generally refers to any painful condition that affects the metatarsal region, or ball of the foot. However, the pain is normally caused because the metatarsal heads (ball of the foot) become inflamed and put more pressure on the bones at the front of the foot. Lastly, neuropathy is a result of nerve damage in the feet that can lead to a tingling, burning or stabbing sensation. If you are struggling with foot pain, consulting with a podiatrist is important in order to get a proper diagnosis and treatment plan for the issue.  

Foot Pain

Foot pain can be extremely painful and debilitating. If you have a foot pain, consult with Cary Golub, DPM from New York. Our doctor will assess your condition and provide you with quality foot and ankle treatment.

Causes

Foot pain is a very broad condition that could be caused by one or more ailments. The most common include:

  • Bunions
  • Hammertoes
  • Plantar Fasciitis
  • Bone Spurs
  • Corns
  • Tarsal Tunnel Syndrome
  • Ingrown Toenails
  • Arthritis (such as Gout, Rheumatoid, and Osteoarthritis)
  • Flat Feet
  • Injury (from stress fractures, broken toe, foot, ankle, Achilles tendon ruptures, and sprains)
  • And more

Diagnosis

To figure out the cause of foot pain, podiatrists utilize several different methods. This can range from simple visual inspections and sensation tests to X-rays and MRI scans. Prior medical history, family medical history, and any recent physical traumatic events will all be taken into consideration for a proper diagnosis.

Treatment

Treatment depends upon the cause of the foot pain. Whether it is resting, staying off the foot, or having surgery; podiatrists have a number of treatment options available for foot pain.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Williston Park, and Long Beach, NY . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

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Does My Child Have an Ankle Injury?

Ankle injuries are common in children and can involve either the ligaments and/or bones of the ankle. When the ligaments that surround and support the ankle get overly stretched, twisted, or torn, this is known as an ankle sprain. When the fibula bone (which is one of the leg bones that make up the ankle) gets either chipped or its growth plate breaks, this is a kind of ankle fracture. With a minor ankle injury, there may be swelling, bruising, pain, or tenderness in your child’s ankle, and they may have limited movement or difficulty walking. The R.I.C.E. method of Rest, Ice, Compression, and Elevation may help a minor ankle injury, however if the ankle is red, your child has a fever, or to ensure their ankle heals properly, it is suggested that you seek the care of a podiatrist.

Ankle sprains are common but need immediate attention. If you need your feet checked, contact Cary Golub, DPM from New York. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

How Does an Ankle Sprain Occur?

Ankle sprains take place when the ligaments in your ankle are torn or stretched beyond their limits. There are multiple ways that the ankle can become injured, including twisting or rolling over onto your ankle, putting undue stress on it, or causing trauma to the ankle itself.

What Are the Symptoms?

  • Mild to moderate bruising
  • Limited mobility
  • Swelling
  • Discoloration of the skin (depending on severity)

Preventing a Sprain

  • Wearing appropriate shoes for the occasion
  • Stretching before exercises and sports
  • Knowing your limits

Treatment of a Sprain

Treatment of a sprain depends on the severity.  Many times, people are told to rest and remain off their feet completely, while others are given an air cast. If the sprain is very severe, surgery may be required.

If you have suffered an ankle sprain previously, you may want to consider additional support such as a brace and regular exercises to strengthen the ankle.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our offices located in Williston Park, and Long Beach, NY . We offer the newest diagnostic tools and technology to treat your foot and ankle needs.

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Do I Have Cuboid Syndrome?

The cuboid is a bone located in the midfoot region, along the outside edge of the foot. Injury to this bone can cause plenty of midfoot pain. The pain may be sharp and is usually felt along the outside of the foot, near the pinky toe. The pain may worsen with physical activity or when putting weight on the foot, and gets better with rest. Sometimes, the range of motion of your foot will also be affected. Additionally, you may notice redness, swelling, and tenderness. Cuboid syndrome can be diagnosed through a physical examination. Imaging studies such as X-rays may be ordered to rule out a fracture. If you are experiencing any foot pain, please seek the care of a podiatrist.

Cuboid syndrome, also known as cuboid subluxation, occurs when the joints and ligaments near the cuboid bone in the foot become torn. If you have cuboid syndrome, consult with Cary Golub, DPM from New York. Our doctor will assess your condition and provide you with quality foot and ankle treatment.

Cuboid syndrome is a common cause of lateral foot pain, which is pain on the outside of the foot. The condition may happen suddenly due to an ankle sprain, or it may develop slowly overtime from repetitive tension through the bone and surrounding structures.

Causes

The most common causes of cuboid syndrome include:

  • Injury – The most common cause of this ailment is an ankle sprain.
  • Repetitive Strain – Tension placed through the peroneus longus muscle from repetitive activities such as jumping and running may cause excessive traction on the bone causing it to sublux.
  • Altered Foot Biomechanics – Most people suffering from cuboid subluxation have flat feet.

Symptoms

A common symptom of cuboid syndrome is pain along the outside of the foot which can be felt in the ankle and toes. This pain may create walking difficulties and may cause those with the condition to walk with a limp.

Diagnosis

Diagnosis of cuboid syndrome is often difficult, and it is often misdiagnosed. X-rays, MRIs and CT scans often fail to properly show the cuboid subluxation. Although there isn’t a specific test used to diagnose cuboid syndrome, your podiatrist will usually check if pain is felt while pressing firmly on the cuboid bone of your foot.

Treatment

Just as the range of causes varies widely, so do treatments. Some more common treatments are ice therapy, rest, exercise, taping, and orthotics.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Williston Park, and Long Beach, NY . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

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