What Causes Heel Pain?

Heel pain can make standing, walking, and everyday activities uncomfortable. Pain may occur underneath the heel, along the sides, or at the back where the Achilles tendon connects to the heel bone. Symptoms can range from a sharp or stabbing sensation to aching, or throbbing discomfort. Some people experience worse pain with their first steps in the morning or after sitting for an extended period of time. Swelling, stiffness, and difficulty putting weight on the foot may also develop.

Plantar fasciitis is one of the most common causes of heel pain. It develops when the plantar fascia, a strong band of tissue supporting the bottom of the foot, becomes irritated from repeated stress. Achilles tendon problems can cause pain and stiffness at the back of the heel, particularly after physical activity. Other possible causes include heel spurs, foot or ankle injuries, or wearing poorly fitting shoes. Additionally, sudden increases in exercise, prolonged standing, and walking on hard surfaces can place additional strain on the heel.

 

Several factors can increase the risk of heel pain. Age may contribute as tissues become less flexible and natural cushioning decreases. Running, jumping, and other high-impact activities can create repetitive stress. Excess weight can increase pressure on the heels during standing and walking. People who work on their feet for long periods may also experience greater strain. Morning heel pain is commonly associated with plantar fasciitis, while pain and stiffness behind the heel may indicate an Achilles tendon problem.

 

Identifying the cause of heel pain is important because treatment depends on the underlying condition. A podiatrist can examine your foot, assess walking mechanics, and determine whether imaging is needed. Treatment may include wearing supportive footwear, orthotics, and stretching. If heel pain affects your daily activities, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist for an accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment.

Many people suffer from bouts of heel pain. For more information, contact Cary Golub, DPM of New York. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Causes of Heel Pain

Heel pain is often associated with plantar fasciitis. The plantar fascia is a band of tissues that extends along the bottom of the foot. A rip or tear in this ligament can cause inflammation of the tissue.

Achilles tendonitis is another cause of heel pain. Inflammation of the Achilles tendon will cause pain from fractures and muscle tearing. Lack of flexibility is also another symptom.

Heel spurs are another cause of pain. When the tissues of the plantar fascia undergo a great deal of stress, it can lead to ligament separation from the heel bone, causing heel spurs.

Why Might Heel Pain Occur?

  • Wearing ill-fitting shoes                
  • Wearing non-supportive shoes
  • Weight change           
  • Excessive running

Treatments

Heel pain should be treated as soon as possible for immediate results. Keeping your feet in a stress-free environment will help. If you suffer from Achilles tendonitis or plantar fasciitis, applying ice will reduce the swelling. Stretching before an exercise like running will help the muscles. Using all these tips will help make heel pain a condition of the past.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Williston Park, and Long Beach, NY . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

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Running Smarter to Prevent Foot Stress Fractures

Running is a great way to stay active, but increasing training demands too quickly can place excessive stress on the feet. Foot stress occurs when repeated impact overwhelms the bones and supporting tissues. In some runners, this can develop into a stress fracture. Common symptoms include localized foot pain, tenderness, and swelling. Discomfort may begin during running and later continue during daily activities. Paying attention to these warning signs can help runners seek care early.

A sudden increase in running speed or mileage is a common cause of foot stress. Adding hills or longer distances without enough recovery time can also increase strain. Wearing the wrong running shoes may contribute when footwear lacks proper support, cushioning, or fit. Other risk factors include previous stress injuries, training on hard surfaces, and poor recovery. Rapidly changing workouts can also increase risk. Runners who ignore early pain may continue placing pressure on an area that needs time to heal.

 

A podiatrist can evaluate the foot, review training habits, and check for tenderness or swelling. Imaging tests may be recommended when a stress fracture is suspected. Treatment often begins with reducing activities that cause pain and protecting the injured foot. A podiatrist may recommend wearing supportive footwear, a walking boot, or temporary activity restrictions. Follow-up visits can help monitor healing and determine when running can safely resume safely.

 

Preventing running injuries starts with gradual training changes and adequate recovery between demanding workouts. Increase mileage and speed carefully. Replace worn running shoes and choose footwear suited to your foot shape and running needs. Never try to run through persistent pain, especially when walking also hurts. Early attention can support healing and reduce future complications. If you have developed a foot stress fracture from running, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist for effective relief and treatment solutions.

Stress fractures occur when there is a tiny crack within a bone. To learn more, contact Cary Golub, DPM from New York. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain free and on your feet.

How Are They Caused?

Stress fractures are the result of repetitive force being placed on the bone. Since the lower leg and feet often carry most of the body’s weight, stress fractures are likely to occur in these areas. If you rush into a new exercise, you are more likely to develop a stress fracture since you are starting too much, too soon.  Pain resulting from stress fractures may go unnoticed at first, however it may start to worsen over time.

Risk Factors

  • Gender – They are more commonly found in women compared to men.
  • Foot Problems – People with unusual arches in their feet are more likely to develop stress fractures.
  • Certain Sports – Dancers, gymnasts, tennis players, runners, and basketball players are more likely to develop stress fractures.
  • Lack of Nutrients – A lack of vitamin D and calcium may weaken the bones and make you more prone to stress fractures
  • Weak Bones – Osteoporosis can weaken the bones therefore resulting in stress fractures

Stress fractures do not always heal properly, so it is important that you seek help from a podiatrist if you suspect you may have one. Ignoring your stress fracture may cause it to worsen, and you may develop chronic pain as well as additional fractures.

If you have any questions please contact our offices located in Williston Park, and Long Beach, NY . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

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Causes of Sharp Big Toe Pain

Big toe pain can make standing and walking difficult. The pain may begin suddenly after an injury or develop gradually. Symptoms include swelling, stiffness, and redness. Some patients feel a dull ache, while others notice sharp or burning pain. Because the big toe carries much of the body's weight, even a small problem can affect balance and movement. Pain that continues or limits activity should not be ignored.

Several problems can cause pain in this area. A bunion forms when the big toe shifts toward the second toe and a bony bump develops at its base. Arthritis can wear down the smooth tissue that protects the joint, leading to pain and reduced motion. Gout causes a sudden attack of intense pain when sharp crystals collect in the joint. Other possible causes include an ingrown toenail, a fracture, or turf toe. Turf toe is a sprain caused when the big toe joint is over-extended. Pressure from wearing tight shoes can also irritate the skin, nail, or joint. The location and timing of the pain provide helpful clues, but different conditions can produce similar symptoms.

A podiatrist can examine the toe, review how the pain started, and check the foot's movement. X-rays or other imaging can reveal a fracture, joint damage, or changes in bone position. Treatment depends on the cause and severity of the problem. A podiatrist may provide padding, recommend better-fitting shoes, or prescribe custom orthotics to improve support. Temporary bracing can protect an injured joint and reduce painful motion. Care for an ingrown toenail can relieve pressure and address infection. Severe joint damage or a deformity may require surgery when other options do not provide relief. Seek prompt care when pain follows an injury or is accompanied by warmth, drainage, or loss of feeling. If you have sharp pain in the big toe, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for diagnosis and appropriate treatment.

Toe pain can disrupt your daily activities. If you have any concerns, contact Cary Golub, DPM of New York. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

What Causes Toe Pain?

Most severe toe pain is caused due to a sports injury, trauma from dropping something heavy on the toe, or bumping into something rigid. Other problems can develop over time for various reasons.

Toe pain can be caused by one or more ailments. The most common include:

  • Trauma
  • Sports injury
  • Wearing shoes that are too tight
  • Arthritis
  • Gout
  • Corns and calluses
  • Hammertoe
  • Bunions
  • Blisters
  • Ingrown toenails
  • Sprains
  • Fractures (broken bones)
  • Dislocations

When to See a Podiatrist

  • Severe pain
  • Persistent pain that lasts more than a week
  • Signs of infection
  • Continued swelling
  • Pain that prevents walking

Diagnosis

In many cases the cause of toe pain is obvious, but in others, a podiatrist may want to use more advanced methods to determine the problem. These can range from simple visual inspections and sensation tests to X-rays and MRI scans. Prior medical history, family medical history, and any recent physical traumatic events will all be taken into consideration for a proper diagnosis.

Treatment

Treatments for toe pain and injuries vary and may include shoe inserts, padding, taping, medicines, injections, and in some cases, surgery. If you believe that you have broken a toe, please see a podiatrist as soon as possible.

If you have any questions please contact our offices located in Williston Park, and Long Beach, NY . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

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When Every Step Hurts

Arthritis can make every step uncomfortable when it affects the joints of the feet or ankles. Years of wear can contribute to joint changes that cause pain and stiffness, but foot pain should not be accepted as a normal part of aging. The big-toe joint is especially vulnerable because it handles significant force with each step. One form of arthritis in this joint is hallux rigidus, which causes increasing pain and stiffness. As movement becomes more limited, walking and other daily activities can become harder.

Foot structure and the way the foot moves can contribute to arthritis in the big toe. The ankle can also develop arthritis, especially after previous sprains or other injuries. An ankle that remains weak or unstable after an injury can face added stress that contributes to joint damage. Fallen arches can create additional problems. Adult-acquired flatfoot develops when a tendon that supports the arch becomes inflamed and stretched. Without proper treatment, this condition can lead to severe foot pain and degenerative arthritis. These problems can affect mobility and make staying active more difficult.

A podiatrist can evaluate painful or stiff joints and determine how arthritis is affecting foot function. An examination can assess joint movement, foot structure, and areas of tenderness. A podiatrist can recommend treatment aimed at reducing pain and supporting more comfortable movement. Care can also address structural problems or instability that places extra stress on arthritic joints. Treatment depends on the affected joint and the severity of the symptoms. Some advanced cases can require surgery to improve function or reduce pain. Early evaluation can help patients understand the source of their symptoms and find appropriate ways to protect mobility. If you have symptoms of foot arthritis, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for a diagnosis and appropriate treatment.

Arthritis can be a difficult condition to live with. If you are seeking treatment, contact Cary Golub, DPM from New York. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Arthritic Foot Care  

Arthritis is a term that is commonly used to describe joint pain.  The condition itself can occur to anyone of any age, race, or gender, and there are over 100 types of it.  Nevertheless, arthritis is more commonly found in women compared to men, and it is also more prevalent in those who are overweight. The causes of arthritis vary depending on which type of arthritis you have. Osteoarthritis for example, is often caused by injury, while rheumatoid arthritis is caused by a misdirected immune system.

Symptoms

  • Swelling
  • Pain
  • Stiffness
  • Decreased Range of Motion

Arthritic symptoms range in severity, and they may come and go. Some symptoms stay the same for several years but could potentially get worse with time. Severe cases of arthritis can prevent its sufferers from performing daily activities and make walking difficult.

Risk Factors

  • Occupation – Occupations requiring repetitive knee movements have been linked to osteoarthritis
  • Obesity – Excess weight can contribute to osteoarthritis development
  • Infection – Microbial agents can infect the joints and trigger arthritis
  • Joint Injuries – Damage to joints may lead to osteoarthritis
  • Age – Risk increases with age
  • Gender –Most types are more common in women
  • Genetics – Arthritis can be hereditary

If you suspect your arthritis is affecting your feet, it is crucial that you see a podiatrist immediately. Your doctor will be able to address your specific case and help you decide which treatment method is best for you.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our offices located in Williston Park, and Long Beach, NY . We offer the newest diagnostic tools and technology to treat your foot and ankle needs.

Read more about How to Care for Your Arthritic Foot

Plantar Warts Can Be Treated!

Plantar warts are small growths that develop on parts of the feet that bear weight. They're typically found on the bottom of the foot. Don't live with plantar warts, and call us today!

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