Stress fractures are tiny cracks in the bones of the foot, often caused by repetitive pressure or overuse. They are sometimes referred to as hairline fractures. Commonly seen in athletes, these fractures can occur due to sudden increases in activity, wearing improper footwear, or training on hard surfaces. They are particularly prevalent in sports that involve running or jumping. Symptoms typically include localized pain that worsens with activity, swelling, and tenderness when pressure is applied to the affected area. In some cases, bruising may also be visible. A podiatrist plays a critical role in diagnosing and treating stress fractures. They may perform a physical examination and imaging tests, such as X-rays or MRI scans to confirm the injury. Treatment often includes rest and elevation, along with recommendations for appropriate footwear and activity modifications. If you suspect a stress fracture, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for accurate diagnosis and effective management.
Stress fractures occur when there is a tiny crack within a bone. To learn more, contact Cary Golub, DPM from New York. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain free and on your feet.
How Are They Caused?
Stress fractures are the result of repetitive force being placed on the bone. Since the lower leg and feet often carry most of the body’s weight, stress fractures are likely to occur in these areas. If you rush into a new exercise, you are more likely to develop a stress fracture since you are starting too much, too soon. Pain resulting from stress fractures may go unnoticed at first, however it may start to worsen over time.
Risk Factors
- Gender – They are more commonly found in women compared to men.
- Foot Problems – People with unusual arches in their feet are more likely to develop stress fractures.
- Certain Sports – Dancers, gymnasts, tennis players, runners, and basketball players are more likely to develop stress fractures.
- Lack of Nutrients – A lack of vitamin D and calcium may weaken the bones and make you more prone to stress fractures
- Weak Bones – Osteoporosis can weaken the bones therefore resulting in stress fractures
Stress fractures do not always heal properly, so it is important that you seek help from a podiatrist if you suspect you may have one. Ignoring your stress fracture may cause it to worsen, and you may develop chronic pain as well as additional fractures.
If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Williston Park, and Long Beach, NY . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.