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Are Bunions Affecting Your Everyday Life?

Have you noticed a bony protrusion on the side of your big toe? If so, you may have developed the foot condition known as a bunion. Don't let bunions interfere with your daily activities.

Preventing Bathroom Falls in Seniors

Bathrooms are one of the most common places where seniors experience falls due to slippery surfaces, limited space, and poor balance. Key risk areas include the shower or bathtub, where wet floors and awkward stepping increase fall likelihood. Toilet areas can also pose risks, especially when sitting down or standing up without support. To reduce these hazards, install grab bars near the toilet, shower, and bathtub. Non-slip mats inside and outside the tub can provide added stability. Adequate lighting and removing loose rugs can enhance safety. Seniors should wear non-slip footwear when using the bathroom. If you incur a fall, especially one resulting in foot or ankle pain, swelling, or difficulty walking it is strongly suggested that you visit a podiatrist for a proper diagnosis and treatment. 

Preventing falls among the elderly is very important. If you are older and have fallen or fear that you are prone to falling, consult with Cary Golub, DPM from New York. Our doctor will assess your condition and provide you with quality advice and care.

Every 11 seconds, an elderly American is being treated in an emergency room for a fall related injury. Falls are the leading cause of head and hip injuries for those 65 and older. Due to decreases in strength, balance, senses, and lack of awareness, elderly persons are very susceptible to falling. Thankfully, there are a number of things older persons can do to prevent falls.

How to Prevent Falls

Some effective methods that older persons can do to prevent falls include:

  • Enrolling in strength and balance exercise program to increase balance and strength
  • Periodically having your sight and hearing checked
  • Discuss any medications you have with a doctor to see if it increases the risk of falling
  • Clearing the house of falling hazards and installing devices like grab bars and railings
  • Utilizing a walker or cane
  • Wearing shoes that provide good support and cushioning
  • Talking to family members about falling and increasing awareness

Falling can be a traumatic and embarrassing experience for elderly persons; this can make them less willing to leave the house, and less willing to talk to someone about their fears of falling. Doing such things, however, will increase the likelihood of tripping or losing one’s balance. Knowing the causes of falling and how to prevent them is the best way to mitigate the risk of serious injury.  

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Williston Park, and Long Beach, NY . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

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Causes of Swollen Ankles and Feet

Swollen ankles can result from a variety of conditions affecting the feet, toes, and ankles, ranging from minor injuries to serious medical issues. The most common causes of swollen ankles include trauma such as sprains, fractures, or torn tendons, which often result in localized swelling. Overuse injuries like tendonitis or bursitis may also cause gradual swelling. Infections, including those stemming from ingrown toenails or severe athlete's foot, can lead to swelling accompanied by redness and pain. Systemic conditions, such as arthritis, gout, or autoimmune diseases, may contribute to foot or ankle swelling, while also causing stiffness or inflammation. Venous insufficiency or blood clots in the legs can impair blood flow and lead to fluid buildup in the feet and ankles. Lymphedema, caused by blocked lymphatic flow, is another potential factor. A podiatrist can diagnose the underlying cause of foot or ankle swelling through a detailed examination, recommend appropriate treatment options, and help prevent further complications. If you have a swollen ankle, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist. 

Swollen feet can be a sign of an underlying condition. If you have any concerns, contact Cary Golub, DPM of New York. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Swollen feet are a common ailment among pregnant women and people who stand or sit for extended periods. Aging may increase the possibility of swollen feet and patients who are obese often notice when their feet are swelling too. There may be medical reasons why swollen feet occur:

  • Phlebitis - A condition that causes the veins to become inflamed and can also cause leg pain.
  • Liver disease - This may lead to low blood levels of albumin which is a protein. This can cause fluid in the blood to pass into the tissues and several areas of the body can become swollen.
  • Heart failure - When the heart doesn’t pump properly the blood that is normally pumped back to the heart can pool in the veins of the legs causing swollen feet.
  • Kidney disease - One of the main functions of the kidneys is releasing excess fluid in the body. This type of condition can make it difficult for the kidneys to function properly, and as a result the feet may become swollen.
  • Deep-vein thrombosis (DVT)- This is a serious condition where blood clots form in the veins of the legs. They can block the return of blood from the legs to the heart which may cause the feet to swell. It is important to be treated by a podiatrist if this condition is present.

Swollen feet can also be caused by bone and tendon conditions, including fractures, arthritis, and tendinitis. Additionally, there may be skin and toenail conditions and an infection may cause the feet to swell. Patients who take medicine to treat high blood pressure may be prone to getting swollen feet. 

Many patients elevate their feet to help relieve the swelling and this is generally a temporary remedy. When a podiatrist is consulted the reason behind the swelling can be uncovered and subsequently treated.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our offices located in Williston Park, and Long Beach, NY . We offer the newest diagnostic tools and technology to treat your foot and ankle needs.


 

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Effective Stretches to Strengthen Flat Feet

Flat feet can lead to discomfort and misalignment, but specific stretches can help strengthen the muscles in the feet and improve their arch. One effective stretch is the toe curl, which involves sitting with feet flat on the floor and using the toes to pick up a towel or small object. This exercise helps strengthen the muscles that support the arch. Another helpful stretch is the calf stretch, where you stand with your hands on a wall, one foot forward and the other behind, pressing the heel of the back foot into the ground to stretch the calf and Achilles tendon. Regularly practicing the arch lift can also be beneficial, where you lift the arches while keeping the toes and heels grounded. These stretches combined with exercises for the foot muscles, can help improve posture, alleviate discomfort, and support healthier foot function. If you have flat feet, it is suggested that you are under the care of a podiatrist who can offer relief and treatment solutions with custom orthotics.

Why Stretching Is Important for Your Feet

Stretching the feet is a great way to prevent injuries. If you have any concerns with your feet consult with Cary Golub, DPM from New York. Our doctor will assess your condition and provide you with quality foot and ankle treatment.

Stretching the Feet

Stretching the muscles in the foot is an important part in any physical activity. Feet that are tight can lead to less flexibility and make you more prone to injury. One of the most common forms of foot pain, plantar fasciitis, can be stretched out to help ease the pain. Stretching can not only ease pain from plantar fasciitis but also prevent it as well. However, it is important to see a podiatrist first to determine if stretching is right for you. Podiatrists can also recommend other ways to stretch your feet. Once you know whether stretching is right for you, here are some excellent stretches you can do.

  • Using a foam roller or any cylindrical object (a water bottle or soda can will do), roll the object under your foot back and forth. You should also exert pressure on the object. Be sure to do this to both feet for a minute. Do this exercise three times each.
  • Similar to the previous exercise, take a ball, such as a tennis ball, and roll it under your foot while seated and exert pressure on it.
  • Grab a resistance band or towel and take a seat. If you are using a towel, fold it length wise. Next put either one between the ball of your foot and heel and pull with both hands on each side towards you. Hold this for 15 seconds and then switch feet. Do this three times for each foot.
  • Finally hold your big toe while crossing one leg over the other. Pull the toe towards you and hold for 15 seconds. Once again do this three times per foot.

It is best to go easy when first stretching your foot and work your way up. If your foot starts hurting, stop exercising to ice and rest the foot. It is advised that you then see a podiatrist for help.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Williston Park, and Long Beach, NY . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

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Protecting Your Feet During Exercise

The feet are the foundation of the body, making their care essential for overall health and mobility. Exercise is beneficial, but it is important to protect your feet from overuse and injury. Incorporating cross-training into your routine will help reduce repetitive impact on specific areas of the feet, lowering the risk of stress-related injuries. Always begin workouts with a proper warm-up to prepare muscles and joints, and finish with a cool-down and stretching to improve flexibility and circulation. These simple practices can help to prevent stiffness, soreness, and strain. If you have any foot problems, see a podiatrist promptly.

Exercising your feet regularly with the proper foot wear is a great way to prevent injuries and build strength. If you have any concerns about your feet, contact Cary Golub, DPM from New York. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Exercise for Your Feet

Exercise for your feet can help you gain strength, mobility and flexibility in your feet. They say that strengthening your feet can be just as rewarding as strengthening another part of the body. Your feet are very important, and we often forget about them in our daily tasks. But it is because of our feet that are we able to get going and do what we need to. For those of us fortunate enough to not have any foot problems, it is an important gesture to take care of them to ensure good health in the long run.

Some foot health exercises can include ankle pumps, tip-toeing, toe rises, lifting off the floor doing reps and sets, and flexing the toes. It is best to speak with Our doctor to determine an appropriate regimen for your needs. Everyone’s needs and bodies are different, and the activities required to maintain strength in the feet vary from individual to individual. 

Once you get into a routine of doing regular exercise, you may notice a difference in your feet and how strong they may become.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our offices located in Williston Park, and Long Beach, NY . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

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Recovery From Ankle Sprains While Staying Active

An ankle sprain happens when the ligaments supporting the ankle stretch or tear, often from a sudden twist or misstep. While painful, proper recovery ensures you regain strength and stability. The key to healing is balancing rest with gentle movement. Start with rest, compression, and elevation to reduce swelling and pain. As swelling subsides, begin light exercises such as ankle circles or toe flexing to maintain mobility and prevent stiffness. Avoid rushing back to high-impact activities. Gradually rebuild strength with resistance exercises and balance training to avoid re-injury. Wearing a supportive brace may help during this phase. Every sprain is unique and untreated or improperly healed injuries can lead to chronic instability. If you suspect you have an ankle sprain, it is suggested that you see a podiatrist for a proper diagnosis and care.

Although ankle sprains are common, they aren’t always minor injuries. If you need your ankle injury looked at, contact Cary Golub, DPM from New York. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

How Does an Ankle Sprain Occur?

Ankle sprains are the result of a tear in the ligaments within the ankle. These injuries may happen when you make a rapid shifting movement while your foot is planted. A less common way to sprain your ankle is when your ankle rolls inward while your foot turns outward.

What Are the Symptoms?

  • Pain at the sight of the tear
  • Bruising/Swelling
  • Ankle area is tender to touch
  • In severe cases, may hear/feel something tear
  • Skin discoloration

Preventing a Sprain

  • Wearing appropriate shoes for the occasion
  • Stretching before exercises and sports
  • Knowing your limits

Treatment of a Sprain

In many cases, the RICE method (Rest, Ice, Compression, and Elevate) is used to treat ankle sprains. However, you should see a podiatrist to see which treatment option would work best with your injury. In severe cases, surgery may be required.

It is important to ask your doctor about rehab options after you receive treatment for your injury. Stretching, strength training, and balance exercises may help the ankle heal while also preventing further injury.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Williston Park, and Long Beach, NY . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Read more about Three Grades of Ankle Sprains

Do You Suffer From Painful Feet?

Painful deformities, such as hammertoes, can be treated. Stop living with foot pain, and have beautiful feet again!

Broken Foot Basics

A broken foot happens when one of the 26 bones in the foot cracks or breaks. This injury can occur from accidents like dropping a heavy object on it, falling, or twisting the foot during sporting activity. Stress fractures, caused by repetitive strain, are another common type of foot break. Symptoms of a broken foot include swelling, bruising, pain when moving or bearing weight, and sometimes a visible deformity. Immediate care is critical to prevent worsening the injury. Treatment depends on the type and severity of the fracture. Minor breaks may only need rest and a supportive boot or cast. Severe fractures might require surgery with pins or plates to stabilize the bones. If you suspect you have broken your foot, it is suggested that you see a podiatrist for an accurate diagnosis and treatment plan to ensure proper healing and recovery.

A broken foot requires immediate medical attention and treatment. If you need your feet checked, contact Cary Golub, DPM from New York. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Broken Foot Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment

A broken foot is caused by one of the bones in the foot typically breaking when bended, crushed, or stretched beyond its natural capabilities. Usually the location of the fracture indicates how the break occurred, whether it was through an object, fall, or any other type of injury. 

Common Symptoms of Broken Feet:

  • Bruising
  • Pain
  • Redness
  • Swelling
  • Blue in color
  • Numbness
  • Cold
  • Misshapen
  • Cuts
  • Deformities

Those that suspect they have a broken foot shoot seek urgent medical attention where a medical professional could diagnose the severity.

Treatment for broken bones varies depending on the cause, severity and location. Some will require the use of splints, casts or crutches while others could even involve surgery to repair the broken bones. Personal care includes the use of ice and keeping the foot stabilized and elevated.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our offices located in Williston Park, and Long Beach, NY . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

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Symptoms and Causes of Morton’s Neuroma

Morton's neuroma is a painful condition that affects the ball of the foot, typically between the 3rd and 4th toes. It occurs when the tissue surrounding a nerve becomes thickened, causing irritation or compression. The exact cause of Morton's neuroma is not always clear, but factors like wearing tight or ill-fitting shoes, particularly high heels, can contribute by putting pressure on the ball of the foot. Other causes include repetitive stress or activities that involve high-impact movements, like running or jumping. Symptoms of Morton's neuroma include sharp, burning pain in the ball of the foot, tingling or numbness in the toes, and a feeling of something being stuck or bunched up in the shoe. These symptoms are often aggravated by walking or standing for long periods. If you have any of these symptoms, it is suggested that you contact a podiatrist who can successfully treat Morton’s neuroma.

Morton’s neuroma is a very uncomfortable condition to live with. If you think you have Morton’s neuroma, contact Cary Golub, DPM of New York. Our doctor will attend to all of your foot care needs and answer any of your related questions.  

Morton’s Neuroma

Morton's neuroma is a painful foot condition that commonly affects the areas between the second and third or third and fourth toe, although other areas of the foot are also susceptible. Morton’s neuroma is caused by an inflamed nerve in the foot that is being squeezed and aggravated by surrounding bones.

What Increases the Chances of Having Morton’s Neuroma?

  • Ill-fitting high heels or shoes that add pressure to the toe or foot
  • Jogging, running or any sport that involves constant impact to the foot
  • Flat feet, bunions, and any other foot deformities

Morton’s neuroma is a very treatable condition. Orthotics and shoe inserts can often be used to alleviate the pain on the forefront of the feet. In more severe cases, corticosteroids can also be prescribed. In order to figure out the best treatment for your neuroma, it’s recommended to seek the care of a podiatrist who can diagnose your condition and provide different treatment options.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Williston Park, and Long Beach, NY . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

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The Benefits of Letting Kids Walk Barefoot

Allowing kids to walk barefoot offers numerous benefits for their development and overall well-being. When children walk without shoes, their feet can grow naturally, promoting healthy arch formation and improving foot strength. Barefoot walking also enhances sensory feedback, allowing children to better understand their surroundings and develop improved balance. Additionally, walking without shoes can increase safety awareness, as children become more mindful of the surfaces they walk on, which can help prevent accidents. Another advantage is that walking barefoot encourages fun and freedom, allowing children to engage more fully with their environment. By spending time barefoot, kids can also help extend the lifespan of their shoes, as they do not wear out as quickly. If you have questions or would like additional information about the benefits of your child walking barefoot, it is suggested that you speak to a podiatrist who can address any concerns you may have.

The health of a child’s feet is vital to their overall well-being. If you have any questions regarding foot health, contact Cary Golub, DPM of New York. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Tips for Keeping Children's Feet Healthy

  • Make sure their shoes fit properly
  • Look for any signs of in-toeing or out-toeing
  • Check to see if they have Clubfoot (condition that affects your child’s foot and ankle, twisting the heel and toes inward) which is one of the most common nonmajor birth defects.
  • Lightly cover your baby’s feet (Tight covers may keep your baby from moving their feet freely, and could prevent normal development)
  • Allow your toddler to go shoeless (Shoes can be restricting for a young child’s foot)
  • Cut toenails straight across to avoid ingrown toenails
  • Keep your child’s foot clean and dry
  • Cover cuts and scrapes. Wash any scratches with soap and water and cover them with a bandage until they’ve healed.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Williston Park, and Long Beach, NY . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

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